Gynecomastia Surgery in Men: Causes, Treatment, and Results
Gynecomastia surgery is a procedure that corrects enlarged male breast tissue through surgical methods. In addition to improving aesthetic appearance, this method is frequently preferred today for the psychological relief it provides.
Gynecomastia can occur due to various reasons such as hormonal imbalances, medication use, or obesity. Through surgical methods, excess breast tissue is removed to achieve a flatter and more masculine chest appearance.
Gynecomastia is the abnormal enlargement of male breast tissue due to hormonal imbalance or other factors. This condition can cause both aesthetic and psychological discomfort.
What Are the Causes of Gynecomastia?
Hormonal imbalances (especially imbalance between estrogen and testosterone)
Medication use (such as antidepressants, steroids, etc.)
Obesity and weight fluctuations
Hormonal changes due to aging
How to Recognize the Symptoms of Gynecomastia?
Swelling and tenderness around the nipples
Visible enlargement in the chest area
Discomfort or dissatisfaction with the appearance
Pain or extreme sensitivity to touch
Gynecomastia Surgery Methods
Liposuction: The most commonly used method for removing excess fat tissue.
Surgical Excision: Removal of excess breast tissue via incisions.
Combined Method: A combination of liposuction and surgical excision techniques.
Preoperative Preparation Process
Doctor consultation and health screenings
Discontinuation of certain medications before surgery
Avoiding alcohol and smoking before and after the surgery
Postoperative Recovery and Precautions
Swelling and bruising may occur during the first week after surgery
Pain and sensitivity can be managed with painkillers
A compression garment or special corset should be worn for at least 4 weeks
Avoid heavy exercise and strenuous activities
Are the Results of Gynecomastia Surgery Permanent?
The results are generally permanent. However, maintaining healthy lifestyle habits, controlling weight, and engaging in regular exercise is recommended.
Risks and Side Effects of Gynecomastia Surgery
Risk of infection or bleeding
Possibility of permanent scarring in the chest area
Temporary or permanent loss of sensation or sensitivity in the nipple
Gynecomastia Surgery Prices for Men in 2025
The average prices in Istanbul and other cities in Turkey are as follows:
Istanbul European Side: 40,000 – 70,000 TRY
Istanbul Asian Side: 38,000 – 65,000 TRY
Ankara: 35,000 – 60,000 TRY
Izmir: 30,000 – 60,000 TRY
Prices may vary depending on the technique used, hospital standards, and the surgeon's experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Who is eligible for gynecomastia surgery?
Answer: Adult men in good health who are uncomfortable with enlarged breasts are suitable candidates.
2. How long does it take to return to work after surgery?
Answer: Most patients can return to work within 5–7 days.
3. Will there be visible scars after gynecomastia surgery?
Answer: Small surgical scars may occur, but they generally fade over time.
4. Is it possible to exercise after surgery?
Answer: Light exercises can usually be resumed after 4 weeks. Strenuous activities require a doctor’s approval.
5. When will the final results be visible?
Answer: Full results typically become apparent within 3–6 months after surgery.
Dr. Celal Alioğlu, MD is a plastic and aesthetic surgery specialist. He works in his own private clinic. An active member of national and international professional associations, Dr. Alioğlu is in constant communication with his colleagues and closely follows the latest developments in his field. He also regularly attends national and international congress courses to increase his knowledge and experience.
* All content on this site is for informational purposes only and does not aim to advertise, diagnose or treat. All rights of the site content belong to Dr. Celal Alioğlu.
