How is Gynecomastia Surgery Performed and Which Methods Are Used?

The main purpose of gynecomastia surgery is to eliminate excess breast tissue and give the chest area a flatter and more masculine appearance. Surgical methods may vary depending on the type and size of the patient's breast tissue:

Liposuction Method

If the breast tissue consists mainly of fat tissue, the liposuction (fat removal) method is preferred. This minimally invasive method is applied with small incisions and the fat tissue is suctioned using special thin cannulas.

Surgical Excision Method

It is preferred in cases where the excess breast tissue contains more glandular tissue than fat. Excess glandular tissue is removed with an incision made under the nipple. This method provides more effective results in cases where there is excess skin.

Combined Method

In some cases, both excess fat tissue and glandular tissue may be present. In this case, liposuction and surgical excision methods are used together.

Who is Suitable for Gynecomastia Surgery?

• Men who experience enlargement and sagging in the chest area,
• Those who cannot reduce the enlargement in the chest area despite a healthy lifestyle,
• Those who have self-confidence problems due to their physical appearance,
• Those who have completed puberty and have established hormonal balance,
• Those whose general health status is suitable for surgery,

are suitable candidates for gynecomastia surgery.

What to Pay Attention to After Surgery?

The First Days

• There may be mild pain, swelling and bruising in the chest area for a few days after surgery. Painkillers and antibiotics recommended by your doctor should be used.
• You may need to wear a special compression garment for the chest area. This garment is important to reduce swelling and help the skin adapt to its new shape.

First Weeks

• Heavy lifting and intense physical activities should be avoided.
• Smoking is not recommended in the period after surgery because it negatively affects wound healing.
• Regular doctor check-ups should be attended and wound healing should be monitored.

Long-Term Things to Consider

• Weight control is important after surgery. Excessive weight gain can cause fat to regain.
• Protecting the chest area from the sun helps scars heal faster and more smoothly.

Gynecomastia surgery is a safe operation that provides highly successful results when performed by an experienced and expert plastic surgeon. When applied with correct diagnosis and appropriate techniques, it provides permanent results and increases the patients' quality of life and self-confidence.